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Spam Gangs Make Millions by Targeting Swine Flu Fears

Web Gangs Selling Fake Flu Drugs

Usually when we're getting spammed and scammed by fake online pharmacies, we're being offered steep discounts on Viagra. But Russian gangs are turning their attention from 79-percent Pfizer discounts to offers for Tamiflu, the antiviral medication used to combat both the seasonal and swine flu.

Security firm Sophos claims to have intercepted hundreds of millions of fake flu-related spam mails and Web sites. The trend is particularly worrisome, since despite low infection rates and even lower mortality rates, H1N1 (or swine flu) still inspires panic in much of the population. The gangs are preying on these fears by operating sites with seemingly legitimate brand names, like "Canadian Pharmacy," according to Reuters. The sites sell counterfeit drugs to gullible customers, but Sophos also worries that those sales are part of a larger scam that may put consumers' credit card and personal information in jeopardy.

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Web, Social Networking

Spam Spreading on Twitter via Direct Messages -- Again


Not to sound like a broken record, but there's a lot of spam on Twitter. Let us illustrate. If the Internet were high school, Twitter would be voted "Most Likely to be Spammed." So, it was no surprise when Mashable reported that a number of users have recently been flooded with spam via direct messages. A quick search on the micro-blogging site proves that people are pretty upset about it, too. There's still not a lot of details on the scam, but you should be on the lookout for any suspicious messages from people you don't recognize. For example, if you receive a message from a half-naked girl asking you about a quiz, don't click the link! We know that sounds obvious, but apparently some people are falling for the scam. After all, it takes hacked accounts to continue spreading the spam.

So what do you do if you become a victim? First, change your password right away. While Mashable has reported this wave of spam to Twitter, it's probably not a bad idea for you to report it to the site, too. Last, don't feel ashamed if your account gets hacked. Remember, this isn't the first time the Twitterverse has been plagued by spam, and we're sure it won't be the last, either. [From: Mashable]

Web, Social Networking

Fake Facebook 'Password Reset' E-Mails Hiding Malware


Facebook's good name is being leveraged for yet another brutal round of malware dispersal. The trojan, Bredolab, is being distributed via e-mails with the subject line "Facebook Password Reset Confirmation". The message generally reads:
Hey (insert username),
Because of the measures taken to provide safety to our clients, your password has been changed.
You can find your new password in attached document.

Thanks,
The Facebook Team
The attachment, a .zip file, will have the name "Facebook_Password_" followed by a short sequence of random numbers and letters. Inside, there is an identically named file, except that it's an .exe (or executable) file instead of an archive. Run that file and you'll be kick-starting a torrent of malware downloads, including a fake anti-spyware program. Bredolab is able to hide by injecting its own code into existing Windows components, and by automatically shutting down if it detects another program (such as an anti-virus package) investigating its activities.

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Web, Social Networking

Twitter Lets Users Fight Back as Phishing Scams Spread

As Phishing Scams Proliferate Twitter Fights Back
The pool of phishing scams on Twitter is seemingly bottomless. Every time we turn around, there is a new one popping up, or an old one reemerging, or some other unfortunate development that sends us rushing to the presses only to give users the same advice over and over again: Don't click on that link.

The most recent scam comes in the form of a direct message declaring "you're on this vid!" followed by a link. Click the link and you'll be led to a page that looks an awful lot like the login page for Twitter. But don't be fooled. Check that address bar and you'll quickly see that you are not, in fact, on Twitter. If you make the mistake of trying to log into the fake page, your account will be hijacked and used to send the same message to all of your followers.

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Web, Social Networking

Twitter an Easy Target for Scammers, Security Experts Say

Twitter scam stories are pretty easy to ignore these days; after all, they've become commonplace. Unsurprisingly, security experts say this trend isn't going away anytime soon, especially with the holidays just around the corner. According to USA Today, attacks that targeted trending topics and scams that were spread via direct messages swamped the site last week.

The scams continue to plague the micro-blogging site because it's simple to create a fairly anonymous account, tweets instantly appear all across the Web, and links frequently appear in shortened form, making it hard to know the link's true destination. Gerry Egan, director of Symantec's security response team, says it's not Twitter's fault. "This is simply another case where malicious attackers are using neutral technology as a means to their deceptive ends," he told USA Today.

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Web

Viagra Spam Actually Making Money Off Gullible Browsers


Everyone hates spam. We've all sat in front of our inboxes, scratching our heads in bewilderment, trying to imagine who would ever click on these "get-rich-quick" or "lose-weight-fast" links that scream for our attention and grab our elbows at every turn. One type of spam advertiser in particular, though, apparently gets a sufficient "rise" out of consumers to financially justify its existence.

According to researchers from Sophos, spam for pharmaceutical products -- including those ubiquitous, slightly uncomfortable Viagra and Cialis ads -- can actually turn a pretty profit for online pharmacies, drug companies, and their spam distributors. The report focuses on Russian spam networks known as "partnerka," which also act as the engines powering Canada's largest pharmaceutical spam businesses.

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Web

Spud State Is Most Slammed With Spam

Residents of Idaho receive more spam e-mail than anyone else in the United States, and we're not talking about the canned meat that'll clog arteries. Those spudsters in the northwest are the nation's number one recipients of e-mail spam, with Symantec's MessageLabs concluding that 93.8-percent of all Idaho e-mail is garbage, Mashable reports . Last year, the Gem State was ranked 44th in the nation, marking a huge increase in Idaho targeting.

Puerto Rico residents are at the bottom of the list, with only 83.1-percent of e-mail being spam. Montana and Alaska are comparatively spam-free as well, but with rates in the 80-percent range, there's no way to totally avoid mass e-mailing. Some 151 billion spam e-mails are sent every day, and the total global rate for junk mail worldwide this month is 86.4-percent.

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Web

'Seksi' Buttons Celebrate and Denigrate E-Mail Porn Spam

Sure, e-mail ads about male enhancement and buxom Russian lasses are incredibly annoying, and even dangerous. But some humor can definitely be found in the horribly misspelled words and the inevitable butchering of grammar.

To help spin those inbox blights into a positive, hilarious phenomenon, Seksi Spam Buttons is offering a variety of "wearable pinback buttons featuring the comically mangled subject lines from porn-site spam." Some of the available pins get pretty raunchy, but even the tame ones (like "Nice Graet Leegs") should amuse the most ardent spam haters.

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Web, Social Networking

Off-Color Spam Plagues Twitter, Scares Away Older Folks


With its growing number of users, Twitter has also seen a tremendous rise in spam. We've written before about the low-lifes that create fake accounts, rife with nude pictures and links that will infect your computer with all kinds of viruses. It doesn't take a genius to realize that rampant spam is a problem for a Web site, and particularly a social networking site.

But a columnist at Business Week writes that spam might be an even larger concern for Twitter than most folks think. The theory is this: since Twitter's users tend to be slightly older, they're more likely to be offended by links to porn. In turn, they just might stop using the micro-blogging site. The writer, Sarah Lacy, uses the example of her mother-in-law, who recently joined the Twitter-verse. This poor old lady told Lacy that she "felt so violated" when one of her 'followers' turned out to be nothing more than a fake account whose page was riddled with pornographic images.

Sure, spam is a problem that plagues many sites, even Facebook. But, as Lacy writes (and we completely agree), alerting Twitter to spam is "too cumbersome a process." To report spam, you have to follow an account, called 'spam' of course, copy the URL in question, and message a complaint. Most folks just won't go to that much trouble, and honestly, who can blame them? One thing's for sure, Twitter had better figure this one out quick. Or else, there will be no users left on the site aside from suspiciously under-dressed ones named 'Jasmine' and 'Kelli.' [From: Business Week]

Computers, Video Games

Virtual Gnome Police Crack Down on Spammer Hucksters in 'EverQuest'


When playing massively multiplayer online (MMO) games, the typical player must spend tens, if not hundreds, of hours fully developing his character, earning a significant amount of in-game currency, and obtaining powerful, rare items and weapons. This often lengthy grind has encouraged some players to buy virtual items and characters from others, via real money transactions -- an act that is explicitly banned in almost all MMO end-user license agreements. Making matters worse for both players and publishers, these virtual salesmen spam other players so much that it sometimes discourages honest gamers from playing, thus depriving publishers of a game's requisite monthly fees.

To help combat this illegal spamming, Sony Online Entertainment (SOE), a game publisher that runs such MMOs as 'EverQuest' and 'Star Wars Galaxies,' has formed the Norathian Underground Gnome Investigation Team. (Norath is the name of the fictional universe in which 'EverQuest' takes place.) According to Reuters, this nine-member group roams the various virtual worlds, finds spammers and their associates, and permanently bans their online accounts.

The team has already closed nearly 300,000 accounts since its founding, though many challenges still remain. Brad Wilcox, director of customer support at SOE, had this to say about the spammers: "A lot of them are offshore. It's very difficult to stop somebody that's in another country, particularly one where the laws aren't friendly to the United States and it can be very challenging." [From: Reuters]

Web

Is Phishing Finally on the Decline?

It's about time. The Associated Press writes today that mercifully, IBM reports that phishing attacks are on the decline.

Phishing, for the uninitiated, has nothing to do with Vermont hippies. Phishing scams are typically comprised of a sketchy e-mail that links the recipient to a malicious Web page (often disguised as the log-in page of a bank or social networking site). There, the duped Web-surfer is asked for personal information -- an e-mail address, password, account number, or goodness knows what else. If you've ever read Switched, you've read plenty about them and have, hopefully, learned how to steer clear of them.

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Celebrities, Web

Searching for 'Jessica Biel' Is Bad for Your Computer


Entering "Jessica Biel" into a search engine might not be the best idea these days. Instead of a list of the actress's credentials, or even some sexy photographs, you'll most likely end up with spam, spyware, a virus or a busted computer.

Reuters reports that Jessica Biel topped a list of the riskiest A-list celebrity names to search on the Web. The list, compiled by Internet security company McAfee Inc., found that users have a one-in-five chance of being directed to a malicious site when searching for Biel's name. It should come as no surprise that hackers use popular trends to infect computers and steal personal information. Last year, Brad Pitt topped McAfee's list, and he ranked only tenth in 2009.

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Web, Social Networking

Rogue Phishing Applications Plague Facebook


On Thursday, Facebook removed six malicious applications that stole users' log-in information and spammed their friends via Facebook notifications. These phishing attacks are hardly a surprise considering how popular Facebook apps are these days. Before the first batch of apps was removed, some users were phished with messages saying that a friend had commented on a post, and including a link. After clicking said link, users were sent to a phishing site (styled to look like Facebook) and asked to enter the e-mail address and password they used for logging in to Facebook.

Shortly after the rogue apps were purged, CNET News reports, five more appeared: 'Friends,' 'Friends Gifts,' 'Matching,' 'Pok,' and 'Your Photos.' According to Trend Micro researcher Rik Ferguson, the latest apps were similar in style/functionality to earlier ones, but used different icons, provided "slightly more credible notifications," and sent "bogus" notifications to the victim's inbox. These malicious apps may look (and post notifications) like real apps, so be careful when adding any new app, even when it looks like it's coming from a friend.

There's a lesson here, folks: no matter how bad you want to send your friend that teddy bear, or those dozen roses, don't give out your personal information. [From: CNET News and Trend Micro via DownloadSquad]

Web, Social Networking

'CoooooL Video' Facebook Spam Message Totally UncoooooL


If you get a Facebook message bearing the subject line 'CoooooL Video,' delete it immediately. According to Mashable, the spam message has recently started showing up in many a member's inbox, claiming to have been sent by one of a user's friends. From one case to another, the messages' included links seem to vary, but their final destinations are one and the same: Malware City. If you do open the link, and thusly download the malware, you'll unwittingly be deluging your own friends with the 'CoooooL Video' messages.

If your profile is already sending the messages, Mashable suggests you do the following: clear all cookies from your browser's settings, change your Facebook password, and -- as always -- update your anti-virus software and run a full scan. Follow those steps, and you should be safe from 'CoooooL Video.' We, ourselves, aren't worried about it. If one of our Facebook friends spelled 'cool' that way, they'd be de-friended immediately, anyway. [From: Mashable]

Web, Social Networking

Twitter Takes Strides to Block Bad Links

Twitter Finally Saving Users from Malicious Links

Links to cool stuff spread on Twitter like wildfire, and that's part of what makes the service so great. If somebody sees something interesting, they tweet it, their friends then pass it along, and within a few minutes it has spread across the whole of the Internet. The problem is that bad links can take advantage of that same system and spread just as quickly, a problem that Twitter is finally addressing directly.

Although no official announcement has been made to this effect, PaidContent.org noted yesterday that Twitter has begun to check all tweets for URLs and, if one is found, check it against a database of known bogus sites. If a match is found, the site stops the tweet dead, saying: "Oops! Your tweet contains a URL to a known malware site!" That update is then prevented from being posted and, in theory, all that tweeter's followers protected.

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