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FDA Warns of Faux Swine Flu Products on the Web


Back a few months ago, swine flu scams and misinformation plagued Twitter accounts. While the hysteria surrounding the disease has calmed somewhat, there are still foul folks out there trying to make a quick buck by capitalizing on fear. According to Newsvine, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has discovered and warned creators of more than 140 products that falsely claim to combat H1N1, or swine flu, as it's more commonly called.

These items include sprays that supposedly sterilize surfaces and even the air, dietary supplements that say they boost the immune system, and most disturbing, fake Tamiflu -- one of two drugs recommended for treating swine flu, and also requires a prescription. FDA sites say that new fraudulent Web sites crop up every day, while vaccine shipments continue to be delayed and Tamiflu is prescribed only to the sickest patients.

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Switched Video

Why Robots Make Better Prostate Surgeons (Video)

Dr. David Samadi may look like he's playing a video game when he's at work, but he's actually performing robotic prostate surgery. The Chief of the Division of Robotics and Minimally Invasive Surgery at New York's Mt. Sinai Medical Center is one of only a half-dozen or so United States surgeons who can perform robotic laparoscopic surgery, which uses a special 3-D control system to operate the remote machinery that does the operation. Because it's super precise, robotic surgery is a godsend for folks who are getting prostate surgery, for example, since the only five incisions and mini-cameras that go inside a patient's abdomen during the operation minimize lengthy hospital stays, not to mention side effects like impotence and incontinence that come with traditional prostate surgery. To highlight Prostate Cancer Awareness Month (September), we visited Dr. Samadi at Mt. Sinai and filmed him in action. Check it out -- and while you're at it, get your prostate checked out (by your doctor, of course), especially if you're a male over the age of 50. It could save your life!

Car Tech

Hi-Tech Wheelchair Gives the Rascal Scooter a Run for Its Money


It's sleek, has four wheels, and looks like something Batman would ride, but this vehicle isn't meant for superheroes. This next-generation wheelchair will make life easier for the elderly and disabled.

According to the AFP, the Japanese vehicle, called the Rodem, allows a rider to straddle the seat, steer with a joystick and motorcycle-style handles, and rest their knees and chest on cushions. Researchers at Veda Internation Robot Research and Development Centre in Japan, which designed the futuristic wheelchair, hope this combination will allow the disabled more independence and free movement, without the aid of nurses and caretakers.

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Visionaries

Aussie to Receive Bone-Anchored, MP3-Playing Bionic Ear

Numerous studies have demonstrated that various gadgets, including cell phones and iPods, can result in significant hearing loss, but a 2008 survey of teens revealed an alarming lack of concern over the issue. Perhaps adults don't give kids enough credit, though. Because that nonchalance could be attributable to (instead of youthful naivete and feelings of invulnerability) faith that technology will provide a timely solution.

Scientists have been developing cochlear implants, or surgically-implanted hearing aids, for decades; several are currently approved by the FDA. Bone-anchored implants, which surgeons actually affix to the bone in order to promote bone conduction, are still relatively new, though. According to the Sydney Morning Herald, Colin Hughes, who was born with narrow Eustachian tubes (basically making traditional hearing aids ineffective), is set to become one of the first Australians to receive a bone-anchored cochlear implant.

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Visionaries

U.S. Woman Gets Web-Ready Pacemaker

Carol Kasyjanski has lived with a severe heart condition for 20 years. Until recently, she's lived her life, often in fear, in strict obedience to the condition's limitations. Now, though, a medical breakthrough has given the woman a chance to live her life on her own terms.

Kasyjanski is the first American to receive a wireless-equipped pacemaker, according to Reuters. The device gives her much more freedom, since her doctor can electronically monitor critical information; it's downloaded to his computer at least once a day. If the pacemaker were to stop, or if any stats were abnormal, Dr. Steven Greenberg would be immediately notified via wireless communication, and could act accordingly. Also, the wireless pacemaker allows Kasyjanski to get in and out of the doctor's office much more quickly since Greenberg already has most of the information he needs before meeting with the patient face to face.

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Cell Phones

'Teen Texting Tendonitis' the Latest Health Epidemic



Teens text way too much. We've gotten so used to outrageous stories here at Switched HQ that we were dismissive when we heard about 13-year-old Bailey Baker from Dallas, TX and her 8,000 monthly text messages -- after all, we've seen a different young girl send 41,000 messages in a month, and even one who claimed to send 300,000. So, 8,000? That's nothing.

That is until we learned that Bailey is suffering from what some have dubbed Teen Texting Tendonitis (or TTT), a fancy, unnecessary name for sore thumbs. As we've previously reported, your thumbs are not designed for tapping out messages on tiny keyboards. So it should come as no surprise that Bailey found herself suffering from back, neck, elbow, and thumb pain, as well as occasional numbness in her opposable fifth digit.

So now parents have one more reason to freak out about their child's texting habit: the medical bills. [From: CNN, via Examiner.com]

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Computers

Japanese Dental Students Use a Robot Patient

No one likes going to the dentist, so imagine the discomfort of being a patient for a dentist-in-training. So, in order to avoid pain, damage, and deep dental trauma, BBC reports that a professor at the Nippon Dental University Hospital in Tokyo has developed an interesting solution.

A sensor-laden, blinking and gurgling robot named Simroid acts as feedback, documenting and alerting the trainee when he or she has dug too deep or accidentally touched the robot inappropriately. The entire session is recorded to be later reviewed by professors or students.

Just like a real patient, the bot blinks, grunts, and shows responses to discomfort and fear. The robot's creator, Dr. Naotake Shibui, says it's essential, and helpful, to treat the simulator as a real person -- just subtract the blood, drool, and constant whining. [From: BBC.co.uk]

Art Student Creates 3-D Models of Unborn Children

Brazilian student Jorge Lopes has brought a stunning and creepy new medical technology to the world. Using MRIs, ultrasounds, and 3-D printers often used for prototyping parts and designs in plastic, Lopes has created life-sized models of unborn children. And it all began life as part of his PhD project at the Royal College of Art (RCA).

Here's how he does it: 3-D computer images of a pregnant woman's womb are generated using normal ultrasounds and MRIs. Lopes then feeds these renderings to a 3-D printer, which constructs actual sized models of the child out of plastic powder. Lopes' models are currently on display at an art exhibit at the RCA and, according to the Daily Mail, the medical community is taking a great interest in his technique.

A clinic in Rio de Janeiro is already testing the fetus modeling technology. It could be a way to help mothers-to-be build an emotional bond with their unborn child; particularly blind mothers, for whom an ultra-sound is useless.

It's an interesting idea, with some practical applications, but we can't help but be freaked out by some of the models -- especially the skeletal twins. Shudder. [From: Daily Mail]

Cell Phones

Texting Is the Best Way to Remind Folks to Take Medicine, Study Finds

Getting a child or teenager to take their medicine is usually an uphill battle. Too many distractions -- TV, videogames, cell phones -- and sometimes, it just flat-out tastes bad. However, it's important, particularly when dealing with an organ transplant patient. This medication can determine whether or not a patient's body accepts the new organ. EMaxHealth recently reported a study, which looked at using text messages to remind patients to take their medications.

In the study, researchers looked at 41 liver transplant patients. First, they determined what time of day the patient preferred to receive a reminder. When the time came, researchers sent the patient a text message which reminded them to take their medication. If the patient did not respond via text within 15 minutes, another message was sent to their parents.

Researchers told EMaxHealth that the year before the study, 12 out of 41 transplant patients' bodies rejected the organ because of improper medication dosage. After one year of the study, only two patients' bodies rejected the transplanted organ. We think the results of this study speak volumes. These researchers have found a way to use our ever-expanding wireless world to save lives, and that is something we can get behind. [From EMaxHealth, via Textually.org]


Celebrities, Web, Social Networking

Rock Bands Use Twitter to Raise $850K for Fan's Heart Transplant



Some musicians have criticized Twitter for being the "highest form of narcissism," but, over the last few weeks, Twitter users have given thousands of reasons to prove that the microblogging community will overwhelmingly come to the aid of others. Trent Reznor of Nine Inch Nails, with the help of the band Jane's Addiction, has managed to raise $850,000, thanks in part to Twitter, for a fan in need of a heart transplant.

Eric De La Cruz was recently denied a transplant in Nevada, so his sister, former CNN anchor Veronica De La Cruz, began a campaign on her own site two weeks ago to raise donations for his treatment and to also raise awareness of Nevada's need for more transplant centers. Reznor became involved by posting a letter on the Nine Inch Nails site last Wednesday and, with Jane's Addiction, by offering incentive packages to concerts for varying levels of donations. A regular tweeter, Reznor -- with the help of his nearly 600,000 followers -- managed to light up the Internet with awareness of the cause. The bands have already had to stop distributing VIP passes, which came with a $1,200 donation, because of the high level of demand.

As we've reported, Reznor has previously urged fans to "steal" music because record labels are, in his words, "ripping people off," and has also allowed free downloads of his own band's music. In an era when many bands and musicians gripe about how fans are killing their profits with free downloads, we applaud Reznor for putting his money where his tweet is when a fan is truly in need. [From: Mashable]

Cell Phones

Doctors and Med Students Embrace Smartphones

Even though smartphones have been around for years, the exploding application scene (started by Apple's App Store) has transformed what was typically a business communication device into much, much more. Despite the surge in mobile entertainment apps, it's not all games: According to the Washington Post, roughly 64-percent of doctors in the U.S. use a smartphone, and many are using devices like the iPhone to look up drug interactions, view X-rays, and even stream music during a surgery.

Med school students are also getting in on the action, with Georgetown's medical school requiring students to own either an iPhone or iPod Touch (sound familiar?). Similarly, Ohio State University has promised to give each and every one of its 1,400 students an iPod Touch by this Fall. Catherine Lucey, Vice Dean for Education at OSU told the Washington Post, "It allows the residents and the students to ask questions at the bedside, and not rely on memory and not guess. They can actually sit with the patient if they wish and use a number of online sources."

There's pretty much an infinite number of uses a device like the iPhone could offer the medical field. With over 25 pages of medical-related apps on the App Store alone -- and the ability to link specialized hardware to the yet-to-be-released iPhone 3.0 -- you have to wonder if Apple had this planned all along. [From: The Washington Post]

LED-Enabled Marriage Hunting Bra for Hubby Hunting


We're told that there is a declining birth-rate crisis in Japan, so prospective mothers need extra help to quickly tie the knot and proceed to crucial babymaking. Enter Triumph International's 'Marriage Hunting Bra,' the first bra to feature a large LED clock that counts down the days until a woman's ideal nuptials (don't worry, it's not a biological clock or anything -- the timing is customizable).

But today's modern woman on-the-go needs more than just a wedding day countdown -- this multifunctional mammary support system features a ring holder, a pen, and a personal marriage seal. To be honest, the thing looks like a 2nd-base preventing chastity belt. For a full demonstration of this corset of desperation, check out this review from a Japanese news program. [From: Pink Tentacle via Dvice]

Got Allergies? Beam Some Light Up Your Nose.

We come across a lot of 'interesting' gadgets here at Switched HQ, but the Sneezerbeam has us especially confused. Spring is here and you're probably suffering from allergies. Not anymore -- get yourself a Sneezerbeam and jam the device up into your nasal cavities; it will blast your sniffer's cells with beams of concentrated light to keep them from releasing histamines, which trigger allergy symptoms.

We're not sure how light will affect your nasal cells (unless you're belting them with lasers or UV rays or something), and you're sure to look like a goober wandering around the office with backlighted eyeballs and electric protrusions sticking out from your nose. Still, if you feel compelled to give it a go -- and you live across the pond -- you can buy it here (alas, it's only available in the U.K.). [From: Dvice]

Car Tech

Ambulance Drivers Told to Use Old-Fashioned Maps Again



It seems that normal civilians aren't the only people experiencing difficulty with their GPS systems these days.

According to the Telegraph, England's North East Ambulance Service (NEAS) has told its employees not to rely solely on their ambulances' GPS systems anymore. Paul Liversidge, the company's director of ambulance operations, told the paper that the change was necessary, since his crews' frequent over-reliance on the systems often led to delays getting to patients.

So are the drivers expected to return to paper maps? That looks to be the case, although a NEAS spokesperson said in a statement that there is no substitute for local knowledge when it comes to navigating with ease. You think?

We are happy to see such logic win out in this case, but, unfortunately, the warnings may have come a bit late. Last year, a woman died before she could reach the hospital when the ambulance drivers transporting her were misdirected by a GPS device. If you find yourself needing to go from Point A to Point B in a situation of life and death, you may be better off with instincts and a good ol' fashioned map than you are with your Garmin. Or you could use the ultimate satellite navigation system -- your trusty sextant and the North Star. [From: Telegraph]


Visionaries

Students Create $20 Prosthetic Leg -- and It Works!


Now that the technology for advanced prosthetic limbs is achievable, students at Stanford University are trying to make it actually attainable for the average person around the globe.

Students in the school's Biomedical Device Design and Evaluation program started the JaipurKnee Project, and challenged themselves to create a fully-functioning prosthetic leg that could be manufactured for a very low price. Clearly, they were successful, creating the above, fully-functioning appendage for just $20 in parts and production costs.

In order to improve upon the sorts of limbs currently used in developing countries, the team first studied high-end titanium knee joints, which cost anywhere from $10,000 to $100,000. It then explored standard materials found in cheap prosthetics around the globe, and, eventually, came up with the design for a self-lubricating knee joint made from an oil-filled nylon polymer, significantly cutting production costs.

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