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Remembering Microsoft Encarta: 1993 - 2009

Microsoft Encarta: 1993 - 2009The times they are a-changing, and so, too, are the encyclopedias. It wasn't that long ago that an encyclopedia set cost thousands of dollars and was delivered by a truck -- a big truck. Then, when the multimedia computer found its way into the home, the encyclopedia morphed into (relatively) cheap discs full of information, often given away for free with a new computer. Microsoft's Encarta was one of the most popular, but now it, too, is being put to rest, thanks to the latest generation of the encyclopedia: the online one.

Microsoft has confirmed that its electronic encyclopedia Encarta is closing up shop in the coming months. The U.S. version goes offline at the end of October, while the Japanese version will soldier on until the end of the year. Explaining its rationale for doing so, the company cites people seeking information "in considerably different ways than in years past," which, for the most part, we take to mean Wikipedia. The free online encyclopedia has taken the educational world by storm, and, while many have doubts, Wikipedia has shown to be just as reliable as Britannica, its main competition. We can't help but wonder if that centuries-old encyclopedic institution will be the next to fall. [From: MSN, Via: Ars Technica]

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Computers

French Publisher Launches Wikipedia Competitor, En Franais

French Publisher Launches Wikipedia Competitor En FrancaisWikipedia is the world's free and open encyclopedia. Anyone can go and read its articles, and, likewise, anyone can edit and write them. It contains content written in 253 different languages, including French, in which, at current count, there are 654,000 (plus) articles (compared to the 2.3 million articles in English). But more than a half million entries is not enough for French publishing group Larousse, which has announced that it is launching its own free online encyclopedia that it hopes will compete against, and best, its American-founded competitor.

The Larousse project will get a jump-start injection of 150,000 articles from the company's own print encyclopedia, which it will enable people to expand upon and augment with other articles. Like Wikipedia, anyone will be invited to contribute. Unlike the generally anonymous Wikipedia, however, any contribution in Larousse's Wiki-esque encyclopedia will be marked with the name of the contributor. Similarly, articles that have been posted cannot be freely edited, though it remains to be seen just who will have the ability to change them, and how.

The free Larousse online encyclopedia will be made available sometime later this year. We think competition is good, but until Larousse takes its concept international (and to dozens of languages), it won't give supporters of Wikipedia too much reason to worry. [Source: The Independent]

Computers

Happy Birthday Wikipedia

Happy Birthday Wikipedia
It's hard to believe but this week Wikipedia is only 7 years old. Just 2,561 days ago the free and editable by every one encyclopedia that has become a staple in so many people's lives didn't exist.

In that short time, Wikipedia has gone from interesting experiment, to a fairly reliable source on an absurdly broad range of subjects. As of this morning the English version counts over 2.1 million articles in it's database.

For all the controversy surrounding the reliability of the open-source knowledge encyclopedia, it has certainly proven its worth. Some studies have found Wikipedia to be just as reliable, or more reliable than many commercial, peer-reviewed tomes, and the site can be credited with helping to jump start the user-generated content revolution we all know as "Web 2.0".

While we would never say that Wikipedia is perfect, we sure are glad it's here.

From Wired

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Computers

Wikipedia on CD

Wikipedia on CDOnline reference resource Wikipedia is being burned to CD for use in classrooms and by people with no or limited Internet access.

For anyone unfamiliar with Wikipedia, it's kind of like an online-only version of Encyclopedia Britannica except without a long history of spectacularly annoying television ads, and without the same level of credibility or expertise. That's because instead of professional editors writing and researching its pages, each of Wikipedia's millions of entries can be edited, added to or deleted by anyone. That doesn't exclude psychos, pranksters or even you.

The advantage of this collaboration is that Wikipedia's pages can evolve along with current events. The static version, therefore, will be whittled down to just 2,000 pages that focus on such subjects as geography and literature, which don't have a habit of changing too often. The entries will also be sanitized of any crude language or other signs of vandalism.

The CD is available for $14 (plus shipping, of course!) through the project's website.

From USA Today


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